Hello, everybody, and welcome to the Apple Basket!
Yes, I am back, and I do hope that you are, too.
It has been a while, I know, and I am sorry about
that. Coming up to Christmas, I had so much to do that I felt unable to take
time off knitting to write ... bad planning. I did finish the last present
around noon on the 24th, just in time to wrap it before Christmas
Eve – which is the time, as you may know, that is celebrated in Denmark.
Then, of course, Christmas happened – and I got the
flu; so between that and visiting family near and far, I was pretty much fully
occupied. I did start on an essay about the Winter Solstice; but that will have
to keep. Since the world didn’t end this time around, either, I expect to get
another chance to share my wisdom (!) on that topic.
But now the gift frenzy and the festivities are all
over, the boys are back in school, and I have only a cough left to remind me of
my mortality, so it is time for the first Apple of this year, and a substantial
overview of The Knitting.
The
Apple of the Week:
So, a new year has begun – but why now? Using the span
of a year as a measurement of time makes sense, whether it is regarded as a
whole cycle of seasons or a whole cycle of the Earth around our Sun. Different
seasons present different opportunities and challenges to Stone Age hunters as
well as to farmers; it seems obvious to note the return of a set of similar
conditions. But how does one decide when to mark the beginning of a new year?
Several ancient calendar systems have chosen
springtime as the Beginning: this is when the world wakes up from her winter
sleep; the ground thaws, plants grow new leaves, birds mate, and life generally
becomes easier and more pleasant – for a while, at least. It is time for the
farmer to sow, for the sailor to put out to sea without the threat of winter
storms, for the armies to leave their winter shelters and march again.
A lot more can be said about this particular choice of
timing for the new year’s beginning, and I will do that in a few months, when
the time is right.
In the Celtic calendar, the year ends on Halloween,
when the doors between this world and the next are open, and the dead walk
among us. The new year begins after a not-day, on what in our modern calendar
would be the 2nd November.
The Jewish calendar lets the New Year begin in the
autumn, around harvest time; and for the Chinese, the year changes in January
or February. In some desert regions, the new year begins when the rains come.
Practically every time of the year is regarded as a
starting-point by one culture or another, and none can be said to be more or
less right than any.
The ancient Roman calendar is the basis for the
Gregorian one that we use; the names of the months are mostly the same, and the
system of 12 months with roughly 30 days in each is familiar, as well.
But: the original calendar, allegedly designed by Romulus
himself, featured 10 months from March to December; the first four months were (more
or less) named after Roman gods. So:
Martius after
Mars, god of war and fertility
Aprilis may
mean ‘opening’
Maius after
Maia, the mother of Mercurius (Hermes in Greek)
Junius after
Juno, the queen of the gods
After those, they gave up; the following months only
had numbers: Quintilis, Sextilis, Septembris, Octobris, Novembris, Decembris,
aka the Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, Ninth, and Tenth. Imaginative, eh?
We recognise most of these names, of course; those
that have stayed with us. Quintilis was renamed Julius after Julius Caesar,
since that was his birth month; and later, the emperor Augustus wanted his own
month, too.
These 10 original months consisted of about 30 days
each – which leaves a gap in the year. The time of winter had no name; this was
a dead period. The problem was soon remedied, though, by the second Roman king,
Numa Pompilius; he named two more months at the end of the year, Januarius and
Februarius. These were named after the two-headed god Janus, who gazes into
both past and future; and the purification ritual februum, held at year’s end.
There was on several occasions some fiddling about
with the number of days in each month, and every time someone came up short,
they stole the missing days from the last month of the year – which February
has never really recovered from.
Anyway, March was still the first month of the year,
in keeping with the Greek and Babylonian calendar systems which the Roman calendar
was based on, and the people celebrated New Year in the spring. But during the
Republic (509 – 44 BCE), the magisterial year came to begin on the 1st
of January; and so, when Julius Caesar reformed the calendar during his third
consulship in 46 BCE, he kept this date as the beginning of the new year.
It may seem odd to have several different beginnings
of the year; but for farmers and country people in general, the seasons of the
soil were the most significant, while the magistrates in the city saw to their
own affairs. It may be compared with the academic year nowadays, which begins
after the summer holidays in August or September; talking to a child of school
age (or, indeed, a teacher!), ‘next year’ can mean equally the next year in the
calendar or the next level of school.
The 1st of January did not become the
official New Year’s day in Europe until the 17th century, by which
time it had acquired a new layer of meaning: the circumcision day of the child
Jesus, since a Jewish boy is circumcised on the eighth day after his birth.
Incidentally, the Church has her own day for beginning
the year: the first of the four advent Sundays, placing it in late November or,
occasionally, very early December (this time around on the 2nd
December 2012).
Well, that’s the date taken care of, but what about
the year? I have already seen talk about 2013 being an ‘unlucky’ year –
presumably because of the 13 in it – so why does this year have that number? Silly question, I hear you cry: we are
counting since the birth of Jesus of Nazareth, whether we believe him to be the
Christ or not. What’s funny, though, is that the king Herod who ordered the
slaughter of the babies to get rid of this one perceived threat to his rule,
died in 4 BCE. So Jesus was born not later than that; this discrepancy was
noted centuries ago but does not seem to be fixable.
Other traditions count from other starting points and
come up with wildly varying numbers; so let’s not fret about the number 2013.
We could choose to note, instead, that this is the first year since 1987 that
has four different digits.
So there you have it – the date and the year may be
random, but I wish you a Happy New Year all the same :o)
The turning of the year is traditionally the time to
take stock, to do like Janus and regard the past and the future at the same
time. How did you fare in the past year, did you accomplish what you set out to
do? And what about the coming year: which goals and wishes do you have set up
for yourself?
These considerations can of course be done at any
time, and should probably be addressed more than once during the course of a
year to make sure that you are still on the right path towards your goals.
The yearly stock-taking, however, is a sound undertaking,
and you can pick any time of the year to do it: you could pick your birthday,
your own personal new year’s day; or coming back from the summer break to a new
academic year. 31st December / 1st January is the obvious
point, supported by the media, by the expectations of people around you, by the
changing of the date to be written itself.
Whenever you choose to do it, make sure that you set
yourself reasonable goals. The public view of January seems to be a month of purgatory,
of dieting and exercising to get rid of the Christmas-induced blubber and to be
‘healthy in the new year’. At the same time, we have to get started on all
those old projects that lie in wait, all the old hibernating dreams, so that we
can become who we really are: fit, healthy, slim, creative, sexy, social, and
rich (feel free to add to the list). And all that in January.
Really? No. It is all well and good to set yourself a
number of goals and work to fulfil them – just don’t try to do it all at once.
If you stop smoking and drinking and eating sugar or wheat or whatever is
the trend right now, and start
exercising five times a week, and put
on lingerie every night for your man’s sake, and join a pottery class as well as that course in French
conversation, and set out to write a
novel, all in the first week of the new year, chances are you will give up most
of it, if not all, during the second week.
Make a list. Find out what you really want to accomplish, and why. The ‘why’ is important for clarity
and motivation: you want to do what you
want to do, not what your friends do or the magazines tell you the celebs do –
or what you think your mother would want you to do.
Then break down your plans into smaller bits, make a
timeline and set dates for these partial goals. Losing 20 kilos, writing a
novel or running a marathon are huge and daunting tasks – but you can have one
cookie instead of two, write 100 words and run for one minute, right? Every
journey, including the unexpected ones, begins with a single step.
The
Knitting:
For this section, we need to call on Janus again to
look back and forwards; I have so many things I couldn’t really share before
Christmas, so let’s first take a look at that. Afterwards, I will show you what
I am working on right now, and divulge my plans.
Remember The List? This is the slightly amended
version after the additions I made along the way:
6 hats: Turbine, 2 Nottingham, Knotty but Nice, and 2 Helmet;
4 pairs of mittens: Podster Gloves, Knucks, and 2 toddler mittens;
1 pair of socks: Farmer McGregor;
2 shawls: Dragonfly Wings and Cassandra;
6 animals: 2 Little Owls, Oliver Owl, Nessie, Tarragon, and Oy the billy bumbler (from the Dark Tower series by Stephen King);
a set of stitch markers;
and 3 cross-stitch bookmarks: the Dark Tower itself + the Rose (read the books); a Dalek (no introduction required), and a Space Marine from Warhammer 40K.
Everything got done, right in the nick of time – I know
I’ve mentioned it before, but I am really pleased with that. I would have absolutely
hated to have to hand out IOU’s.
So, here comes the picture gallery; all the links are
to Ravelry pattern pages.
From top left: Minotaur, Moya, Moebius, and Owl Cowl |
Top left: Turbine, Nottingham x 2; Knotty but Nice, Helmet x 2 |
Podster Gloves, Knucks and two pairs of toddler mittens |
Farmer McGregor socks by Alice Yu |
Bottom half: Dragonfly Wings, top right: Cassandra, top left: Regrowth |
From top left: 2 Little Owls, Oy the billy bumbler, Tarragon, Nessie, and Oliver Owl |
Stitch markers |
Left: a Dalek and a Space Marine; right: the Tower and the Rose |
Those were the Christmas presents I gave out; I got
knitting-related presents, as well: my lovely sister gave me a skein of
Fyberspates Scrumptious DK in a gorgeous, deep purple. I promise you, this yarn
is made of kitten fur, it is soooo soft. I have to find just the right thing to
make with it: I am leaning towards a cowl or scarf, something to wrap around my
neck. Yummy.
And KnitPro cubic dpns, 2 and 2½ mm; those I would
have had to buy, if they hadn’t been presented to me – after knitting my Dad’s
socks on 2 mm bamboo needles that bend, I need something sturdier.
And books: my parents gave me Knitting from the Center Out by Daniel Yuhas; I love books with new
techniques, and I already have a couple of things in my queue from that book.
How do you like heel-up socks, for instance?
Now for the now:
Having read through several Ravelry threads on the
joys of handknitted dishcloths – many of them started with a Why? – I have come across the concept of
tribbles: round, knitted scrubbies,
named after the featureless, multiplying creatures in Star Trek.
Now, while washing dishes and pots with a cloth is
alien to me, I have usually employed a polyester sponge with one rough side; and
so using and reusing washable cotton scrubbies instead of adding yet more
petrochemicals to the landfill appeals greatly to me. I can use a tribble for
up to a day, depending on the level of yuckiness involved, then toss it in the
hot wash and this time of year in the dryer. Voila: it’s ready for a new day.
I have entered into this new project by making a set of 10 tribbles in a bulky cotton; a few years ago, I was planning to make a
bedspread out of mitred squares in different colours, but gradually came to
realise that I would have to not only weave in all the ends, but sew up all the
bloody squares, as well. And weave those ends in, too.
So the squares have been sitting around together with
the remainders of the huge, 1-kilo spools of thick yarn for way too long. I
have used bits of it for cushions and potholders – and now I may have found a
new use for it. A tribble takes up 20 grams of yarn ... so they have plenty of
resources for multiplying!
The tribbles are my little project this week; the big
one is the Georgia Blues that I was going to cast on in September. I found the
pattern for this sock yarn cardigan in an aplayfulday
group thread on Ravelry, fell in love, bought it straightaway and decided on a
yarn: the Arwetta sock yarn in the Perfect Storm colourway that I used for my
Bigger on the Inside shawl. Then, of course, I had to go and decide that I
wanted to dye the yarn for it; that took a while, and in the meantime the
Christmas knitting had descended on me. So the cast-on for this cardigan was officially
put off until the 25th December, and I could daydream about it
whenever I felt oppressed by gift knitting.
It is a very easy knit: a top down raglan cardigan,
all in stocking stitch with incorporated button bands and the sleeves done in
the round. No seaming at all. Perfect for my fevered brain, for TV knitting or for
reading.
The yarn is knitting up nicely, as well: I know and
love the base yarn already, the Zitron Trekking XXL, from sock knitting for
both Victor and my Dad. With variegated yarn, especially hand dyed, there is
always an added element of surprise: how will it look? – and it is behaving
rather well, I think, even living up to the name of the colourway Clouds Across the Moon.
So, all is well on the knitting front; the immediate future
holds more stuff for me, more socks for Victor, and sometime soon I need to start
looking into the next birthday sweater for my nephew.
Oh, and I mustn’t forget my own 2013 Doctor Who toy-along: during the Ravellenics, I was inspired by
another Raveller’s project to try and make little Doctors, and decided to make
13 toys in 2013: the 11 Doctors, a Dalek, and K-9. So, I’ll be reviving that
thread – in the Who Knits? group –
and looking more into patterns for little stuff, probably some amigurumi. More
about that – and, of course, come along and join in the fun, if you are so
inclined!
That’s it for this week; the new Rowan magazine, no.
53, has come out, but that will keep for next time. Have a great week, and:
Happy knitting!
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